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Self-Adaptive Load Balancing for Many-To-Many Communication in Wireless Sensor Networks

title Self-Adaptive Load Balancing for Many-To-Many Communication in Wireless Sensor Networks
creator Gonzalo, Manuel
Herrmann, Klaus
Rothermel, Kurt
date 2008-09-25
language eng
identifier  http://www.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2008-103&engl=1
description New scenarios in wireless sensor networks, where several independent sinks can ask for different kinds of data, are currently emerging. Former algorithms that route data to a centralized sink, are not appropriate for these scenarios. First solutions for these multi-source to multi-sink scenarios simply create independent trees for each source. As a result, some nodes become hot-spots, since they are included in several trees, whereas nodes around them remain unused. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm that balances the load evenly in the network, extending the network lifetime, while still providing a small delay in packet delivery. Based on the information of one-hop neighbors and the number of hops to the sinks, the algorithm attempts to reduce both the delay and the power consumption. We present the cost function used to select the next hop(s) towards the sinks. The evaluation of the protocol demonstrates its ability to fulfill its target.
publisher Berlin: ACM
type Text
Article in Proceedings
source In: Proceedings of the 7th GI/ITG KuVS Fachgespräch "Drahtlose Sensornetze", pp. 64-67
contributor IPVS, Verteilte Systeme
subject Network Architecture and Design (CR C.2.1)
WSN
multisink
routing
many to many
load balancing